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Mendeleev
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Dmitri Mendeleev was the first
scientist to make a periodic table much like the one
we use today. Mendeleev arranged the elements in a
table ordered by atomic mass. On March 6, 1869, a
formal presentation was made to the Russian Chemical
Society, entitled "The Dependence Between the
Properties of the Atomic Weights of the
Elements".
Mendeleev predicted the discovery of other elements
and pointed out that some of the then-current atomic
weights were incorrect.His table did not include any
of the noble gases, which hadn't been discovered.
Mendeleev's paper was published only a few months
before an independent paper by a German chemist,
Julius Lothar Meyer, who had refined a more primitive
table that he had originally drawn up in 1864. An
English chemist, William Odling, also drew up a table
that is remarkably similar to that of Dmitri
Mendeleev in 1864.
The last major changes to the periodic table resulted
from Glenn Seaborg's work in the middle of the 20th
Century.He discovered all the transuranic elements
from 94 to 102.In 1951, Seaborg was awarded the Nobel
Prize in chemistry for his work. Element 106 has been
named seaborgium in his honor.
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